Industries

Specialised construction activities (NACE 43)

Latvia has 6,677 active companies whose main activity is in NACE division 43, “Specialised construction activities”, and 56.3% of them are VAT payers. In 2025 annual reports the median company turnover in the industry was €79,143, and the largest was SIA "PRIMEKSS" (€70.6 million); in 2024 the industry’s companies paid €141.0 million in taxes administered by VID (updated 24/09/2026).

Active companies
6,677 No. 5 by number of companies
VAT payers
3,757 56.3%
Median turnover 2025
€79,143
Taxes paid 2024
€141.0 million 1.2% of the total across industries

Turnover in 2025 annual reports

A quarter of the companies with turnover took in less than the lower quartile, and a quarter more than the upper one.

Turnover in 2025 annual reports
Lower quartile€24,702
Median€79,143
Upper quartile€255,466
Total turnover€1.44 billion
Annual reports filed4,855
Reports with turnover above zero3,885

Largest companies by turnover

Largest companies by turnover
No.CompanyTurnover, € thousandProfit or loss, € thousandStaff
1SIA "PRIMEKSS"70,571485508
2"EM&SE Syncons" PS49,0661,299–
3SIA "KVĒLE"20,7893,440151
4SIA CBF "Ļ-KO"20,4272,901219
5SIA "BELAM-RĪGA"18,351769198
6Smartecon SIA16,365−2999
7SIA "Lafivents"15,045395157
8SIA "RSGA"13,7551,7509
9"Caverion Latvija" SIA13,354325137
10SIA "A-Land"13,3221,459143

Taxes paid by year

Taxes administered by VID paid by the industry's companies, by year.

2024: 141.0 € million

Taxes administered by VID paid by the industry's companies, by year
YearCompaniesTaxes paid, € millionStaff
20247,232141.023,140
20236,928130.623,738
20226,668104.923,328
20217,15585.524,413
20206,95786.426,477
20196,906102.326,675

The industry's largest taxpayers in 2024

VAT in this industry

Construction services supplied to another VAT payer usually fall under the domestic reverse charge: the invoice carries no VAT, and the customer declares it.

Registering as a VAT payer is mandatory once taxable supplies exceed €50,000 in a calendar year. A smaller business may register voluntarily.

This is general orientation, not tax advice. For a specific transaction, check the rate in the Value Added Tax Law or with your accountant.

Tax rates in Latvia

How the figures are compiled

The industry is the main NACE code VID holds for the company in the newest year of taxes paid. Merchants have one: limited liability companies, joint-stock companies, individual merchants, partnerships and branches of foreign merchants. Farms, associations and foundations are not in the industry counts.

The data mixes NACE Rev. 2.1 codes, used in statistics from 2025, with older NACE Rev. 2 codes. Division numbers mostly match between the two, so the industry is read from the first two digits of the code. Division 45 exists only in Rev. 2.

Turnover is net turnover from the company’s annual report for 2025. Where a company filed both its own report and a consolidated group report, its own is used, and reports filed in thousands of euro are converted to euro. The median and quartiles cover companies with turnover above zero.

The report year is the newest year with at least 90% of the usual number of reports filed, since reports are filed months after the year ends. Some late reports may therefore still be missing.

Taxes paid are VID’s published totals of taxes administered by VID, net of refunds, grouped by the NACE code the company had in each year.

Sources

Fakts compiles these figures from the datasets above, published on data.gov.lv under the CC0 licence. They are not official statistics.

Questions

How many companies work in “Specialised construction activities”?
Latvia has 6,677 active companies whose main NACE code in VID’s data is in division 43. 3,757 of them are VAT payers.
What is a typical turnover in “Specialised construction activities”?
In 2025 annual reports the median turnover was €79,143: half of the industry’s companies with turnover took in more, half less.
How is a company’s industry determined?
By the main NACE code the company gave VID, as published in VID’s data on taxes paid. The newest year’s code is used.
Why are farms and associations missing from the industries?
VID publishes a NACE code only for merchants. Farms, associations and foundations have none in this data, so they are not in the industry counts.

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