Industries

Water transport (NACE 50)

Latvia has 130 active companies whose main activity is in NACE division 50, “Water transport”, and 65.4% of them are VAT payers. In 2025 annual reports the median company turnover in the industry was €283,534, and the largest was SIA "Kuehne+Nagel" (€16.6 million); in 2024 the industry’s companies paid €11.4 million in taxes administered by VID (updated 24/09/2026).

Active companies
130 No. 64 by number of companies
VAT payers
85 65.4%
Median turnover 2025
€283,534
Taxes paid 2024
€11.4 million 0.1% of the total across industries

Turnover in 2025 annual reports

A quarter of the companies with turnover took in less than the lower quartile, and a quarter more than the upper one.

Turnover in 2025 annual reports
Lower quartile€29,819
Median€283,534
Upper quartile€1.4 million
Total turnover€96.0 million
Annual reports filed112
Reports with turnover above zero78

Largest companies by turnover

Largest companies by turnover
No.CompanyTurnover, € thousandProfit or loss, € thousandStaff
1SIA "Kuehne+Nagel"16,61681351
2Global Container Lines SIA9,0901712
3LSC SIA8,078−83763
4SIA "TRANSOCEAN LATVIA"6,15327910
5United Maritime Solutions SIA5,6825,3337
6SIA Elenger Marine4,7062411
7SIA "Intermari Logistics Europe"4,6254681
8SIA "PKL Latvia"3,119205
9AS "PKL Flote"2,8471,21837
10SIA "TB Marine Shipmanagement (Riga)"2,425844

Taxes paid by year

Taxes administered by VID paid by the industry's companies, by year.

2024: 11.4 € million

Taxes administered by VID paid by the industry's companies, by year
YearCompaniesTaxes paid, € millionStaff
202415111.4717
202314113.8798
202213314.1828
202114516.7971
202014514.71,305
201914815.71,677

The industry's largest taxpayers in 2024

VAT in this industry

International transport is zero-rated.

Registering as a VAT payer is mandatory once taxable supplies exceed €50,000 in a calendar year. A smaller business may register voluntarily.

This is general orientation, not tax advice. For a specific transaction, check the rate in the Value Added Tax Law or with your accountant.

Tax rates in Latvia

How the figures are compiled

The industry is the main NACE code VID holds for the company in the newest year of taxes paid. Merchants have one: limited liability companies, joint-stock companies, individual merchants, partnerships and branches of foreign merchants. Farms, associations and foundations are not in the industry counts.

The data mixes NACE Rev. 2.1 codes, used in statistics from 2025, with older NACE Rev. 2 codes. Division numbers mostly match between the two, so the industry is read from the first two digits of the code. Division 45 exists only in Rev. 2.

Turnover is net turnover from the company’s annual report for 2025. Where a company filed both its own report and a consolidated group report, its own is used, and reports filed in thousands of euro are converted to euro. The median and quartiles cover companies with turnover above zero.

The report year is the newest year with at least 90% of the usual number of reports filed, since reports are filed months after the year ends. Some late reports may therefore still be missing.

Taxes paid are VID’s published totals of taxes administered by VID, net of refunds, grouped by the NACE code the company had in each year.

Sources

Fakts compiles these figures from the datasets above, published on data.gov.lv under the CC0 licence. They are not official statistics.

Questions

How many companies work in “Water transport”?
Latvia has 130 active companies whose main NACE code in VID’s data is in division 50. 85 of them are VAT payers.
What is a typical turnover in “Water transport”?
In 2025 annual reports the median turnover was €283,534: half of the industry’s companies with turnover took in more, half less.
How is a company’s industry determined?
By the main NACE code the company gave VID, as published in VID’s data on taxes paid. The newest year’s code is used.
Why are farms and associations missing from the industries?
VID publishes a NACE code only for merchants. Farms, associations and foundations have none in this data, so they are not in the industry counts.

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